Since 1991, WMF has been preserving the Temple of Preah Khan (“Sacred Sword”), a 12th-century Buddhist monastic complex.
Commissioned by King Jayavarman VII, the complex has four concentric enclosure walls that embrace a labyrinth of shrines, courts, halls, and pavilions, all featuring spectacular sculptures.
A monument to religious tolerance, Preah Khan is jointly dedicated to Buddhism, Hinduism, and indigenous ancestor cults. The Vishnu Complex consists of shrines dedicated to Vishnu, a protector deity, who, with Brahma the Creator and Shiva the Destroyer, make up the Hindu Holy Trinity. Jayavarman’s sacred sword may have been housed in the Two-Story Pavilion, which has round stone columnsrare in Khmer architecture.
We have focused a great deal of our work on this temple, using it as a proving ground for innovative conservation techniques and as a classroom for a new generation of Cambodian stewards.
Working closely with APSARA, we are developing a new Visitor Center, which will offer a comprehensive introduction to the site. Archival and contemporary photographs and interpretive texts will immerse visitors in the history, culture, architecture, and the environment of Preah Khan.