Synagogue of the Citadel
Architectural and Structural Survey
In early 2000 WMF and local partners undertook an architectural and structural survey to establish the level of structural integrity throughout the building and note areas of concern. The survey also identified what materials were used in the initial construction and what repairs had been made since. With this information a master plan for restoration, rehabilitation, and conservation was developed. A photographic survey recorded architectural features, ornamentation, and mural paintings throughout the building. As work moved forward all biological growth was removed from the building, the tile revetment was reconstructed, drain pipes were restored, the roof was repaired, and the roof tiles were restored. Within the building mural paintings and masonry were cleaned and restored.
Jewish Community
The Citadel Synagogue is a physical expression of what the Jewish community built, when granted full rights, after three centuries without them. The placement of the synagogue in the historic center of the city, an area previously off limits to Jews, highlights the community’s desire to take advantage of these new rights. Architecturally, the synagogue is eclectic, built from warm ochre-brown brick and accentuated with vibrant blue ceramic ornamentation. The two towers crowned with blue domes, the Moorish entryway and the classical ornamentation draw notice to this unique building. Attention to detail and the high standard of design are noticeable throughout.
