Santa Maria Della Visitazione (Church of the Pietà)

Santa Maria della Visitazione

The Church of Santa Maria della Visitazione, also known as the Church of the Pietà, was designed by the architect Giorgio Massari and built between 1745 and 1760.

Monument
Location
Venice, Italy

Significance

Church of the Pietà is a jewel not only because of its Tiepolo ceiling but as a representation of a moment in Venetian history when charitable action, art, music, and education fused together to create a sacred space that honored religion and the arts that glorified it. 

Background

The Church of Santa Maria della Visitazione, also known as the Church of the Pietà, was designed by the architect Giorgio Massari and built between 1745 and 1760. Notable for its baroque architecture and interiors, Santa Maria della Visitazione is perhaps best known for a series of prominent paintings by the Venetian artist Giambattista Tiepolo. The institution is affiliated with the Ospedale della Pietà, an orphanage and conservatory that, beginning in the fifteenth century, provided care for foundlings, housing at one point some 900 abandoned children. Santa Maria della Visitazione functioned as a conservatory for the orphanage, which became famous for its musical program and, later, for its ties to the composer and violinist Antonio Vivaldi, who composed many of his major works while teaching at the conservatory.

SANTA MARIA DELLA VISITAZIONE (CHURCH OF THE PIETÀ)
The façade of the Pietà as seen from the Riva degli Schiavoni, 1978.

Our Work

In 1971 WMF began conserving the Church of the Pietà, initiating condition surveys, implementing structural improvements, and addressing the church’s three Tiepolo works (Triumph of Faith, Three Theological Virtues, and David and the Angel). WMF retiled the church’s roof, undertook an extensive cleaning of the structure, and mitigated water infiltration problems apparent through visible damage to the walls. WMF also completed conservation work on the inlaid marble floor near the church’s high altar, refurbished its choir lofts, and cleaned its wrought-iron screens. Finally, WMF installed a lighting system that highlights the building’s interior finishes and decorative elements, including the Tiepolo paintings that give so much character to the space. WMF’s work also included the restoration of the church’s impressive Nacchini organ.

SANTA MARIA DELLA VISITAZIONE (CHURCH OF THE PIETÀ)
Detail of the edifice of the Church of the Pietà after restoration, 1978.

Why It Matters

The Church of the Pietà on the Riva degli Schiavoni in Venice is a masterpiece of eighteenth-century architecture with an interior to match its impressive and prominent location. It is a jewel not only because of its Tiepolo ceiling but as a representation of a moment in Venetian history when charitable action, art, music, and education fused together to create a sacred space that honored religion and the arts that glorified it. WMF’s commitment to the conservation of the Church of the Pietà was unflagging and resulted in the return of this masterpiece to the public for worship and appreciation of the artistic and musical achievements so well noted in its history.

SANTA MARIA DELLA VISITAZIONE (CHURCH OF THE PIETÀ)
Tiepolo's fresco of the "Incoronation of the Virgin" after restoration, 1978.
The church occupies a central place in Venice's urban landscape, 1978.

Related Projects

D1 ita san pietro int with organ post cons c1970s
Completed Project

Basilica of San Pietro Di Castello

From the ninth century until 1807 the Church of San Pietro di Castello functioned as the spiritual and administrative religious center of the city.
San Giovanni in Bragora
Completed Project

San Giovanni in Bragora

San Giovanni in Bragora was founded in the 7th century, making it one of the oldest churches in Venice.

B7 ita sgiovev sala maggiore post cons c1996
Completed Project

Scuola Grande Di San Giovanni Evangelista

The Scuola Grande di San Giovanni Evangelista is among the oldest and most prominent of the Venetian scuole, religious confraternities that sponsored acts of charity.
Da ita sm torcello site context c1970
Completed Project

Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta

Torcello is home to the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta, established in 639 according to the wishes of the Byzantine Emperor Heraclius and the Exarch of Ravenna.

8a ita sm giglio cappella molin post cons c1973
Completed Project

Santa Maria del Giglio Church (Santa Maria Zobenigo)

Much of the current design for Santa Maria del Giglio dates to a 1680-83 renovation by the architect Giuseppi Sardi, working under the patronage of Antonio Barbaro.

Our Supporters

World Monuments Fund's work at the Santa Maria Della Visitazione (Church of the Pietà) has been made possible, in part, by support from the Samuel H. Kress Foundation.